According to CNBC, during Senate Banking Committee hearings on July 15, Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh and Board Member Lisa Cook clashed over whether AI-related spending would fuel inflation.
Cook warned that semiconductor, advanced equipment, and software price increases could drive inflation, stating that inflation risks now outweigh employment concerns. Warsh countered that AI investment will not cause sustained inflation, arguing that single price increases do not necessarily result in ongoing price pressures, as supply-side responses would offset demand. The Fed established a task force to assess productivity gains from AI and emerging technologies, though observers questioned whether the group would effectively resolve the internal debate.