Topics of Crypto World

TIA is the native token of the Celestia network. It supports the operation of the data availability layer, maintains network security, and coordinates the modular blockchain ecosystem. In Celestia’s design, TIA goes beyond the traditional role of blockchain tokens. It plays a critical part not only in incentives, but also in data publishing, chain deployment, and governance systems.

AB is a decentralized infrastructure project leveraging a multi-chain and modular architecture. Its core technology framework comprises the AB Core mainnet, the AB IoT sidechain, and the Bridge. This architecture is engineered to facilitate interaction between real-world data and on-chain assets, delivering a unified technical foundation for IoT devices and multi-chain applications. By distributing distinct functions across various network layers, AB seeks to improve system scalability and operational efficiency.

TIA (Celestia) is the native token and core incentive mechanism of the data availability (DA) network in a modular blockchain architecture. It supports data publishing, verification, and security coordination across the Celestia network. As blockchains evolve from monolithic designs to modular systems, Celestia, represented by TIA, is built as an independent data availability layer. This allows execution layers such as rollups to operate without needing their own consensus or data storage infrastructure.

EIGEN serves as both a foundational token and a key mechanism within the EigenLayer ecosystem, expanding the coordination of security and incentives in Ethereum’s restaking architecture. In this system, EIGEN is not a conventional transactional token. Instead, it acts as a coordination asset that connects validators, Actively Validated Services (AVSs), and protocol governance, enabling the shared security model to operate across a broader blockchain environment.

At the Hong Kong Web3 Carnival, Vitalik provided a comprehensive overview of Ethereum’s new phase direction: establishing Ethereum as a public bulletin board and shared computation layer, with strategic emphasis on scaling, zkVM verification, account abstraction, privacy enhancements, and quantum-resistant security. This article dissects the roadmap across technology, governance, and application layers, examining its medium- and long-term implications for developers, investors, and the broader industry narrative.

Restaking is one of the core mechanisms in the EigenLayer protocol. It allows ETH that has already been staked on Ethereum to be reused for validation tasks in other blockchain applications, creating a structure in which the same pool of security can be used multiple times. This changes the traditional limitation where staked assets can only secure a single chain, allowing Ethereum’s economic security to extend across a broader modular ecosystem.

Centrifuge’s core use cases span real-world asset financing, including invoice financing, supply chain finance, real estate lending, and private credit. By tokenizing real-world debt assets and integrating them into on-chain asset pools, Centrifuge empowers businesses to access on-chain financing while supplying the DeFi Marketplace with asset sources tied to real-world Return. This framework enables real-world assets (RWA) to enter on-chain financial markets, effectively bridging traditional financial assets with decentralized capital. With growing demand for real-world Return in DeFi, Centrifuge is emerging as a critical infrastructure driving RWA adoption within the on-chain financial ecosystem.

Centrifuge is a decentralized protocol specializing in real-world asset (RWA) financing. By tokenizing tangible assets like invoices, loans, and accounts receivable, Centrifuge enables these assets to access the DeFi marketplace for on-chain financing. The protocol connects asset originators with investors through asset pools and Smart Contracts, delivering liquidity to real-world assets and bringing more stable sources of return to DeFi. As decentralized finance expands beyond crypto-native assets into the broader financial sector, Centrifuge has emerged as a vital infrastructure bridging traditional assets and on-chain capital.

Centrifuge’s asset pool mechanism uses Tinlake to convert real-world assets (RWA) into on-chain assets that can be financed within the DeFi marketplace. Asset originators deposit tangible assets, such as invoices and accounts receivable, into the pool. Investors participate by supplying stablecoins to the pool and earn returns based on the asset pool’s performance. Tinlake leverages Smart Contracts to manage fund flows, bridging real-world assets and DeFi liquidity. This approach enables holders of real assets to access financing via on-chain protocols, while DeFi investors gain return opportunities from real-world assets. Serving as Centrifuge’s core module, Tinlake is essential infrastructure for advancing RWA financing into the on-chain financial marketplace.

CFG is the native token of the Centrifuge protocol, serving key roles in governance voting, network staking, and ecosystem incentives. CFG holders can engage in protocol governance by voting on parameters and upgrade proposals, while node operators secure the network through staking CFG. Furthermore, CFG incentivizes protocol participants and sustains the ongoing development of the Centrifuge ecosystem.

EIGEN (EigenLayer) is a core asset and mechanism component tied to Ethereum’s restaking protocol. It is used to extend the blockchain shared security model, allowing staked assets that originally served only the Ethereum mainnet to be reassigned and used across multiple external validation networks. Through this mechanism, EigenLayer turns Ethereum’s security capacity into reusable infrastructure, supporting a broader range of decentralized applications.

NEAR, Solana, and Ethereum are among the most representative Layer 1 blockchains in the industry today. All three support smart contracts and decentralized applications, yet they follow clearly different technical architectures and scaling paths. As Web3 applications continue to expand, network performance, scalability, and developer experience have become key factors shaping ecosystem growth.

The key distinction between Ordinals and traditional NFTs lies in their approach: Ordinals link assets and data directly to Bitcoin UTXOs, whereas traditional NFTs use smart contracts to manage asset mappings.

ORDI’s economic model relies on a fixed total supply and specific inscription issuance rules. Its value is mainly shaped by supply and demand dynamics alongside market trading behavior.

NEAR Protocol (NEAR) is a Layer 1 blockchain network built on sharding technology. It is designed to support large scale decentralized applications by improving scalability and user experience. As blockchain technology has evolved from simple asset transfers to complex application ecosystems, traditional public blockchains have gradually revealed limitations in performance, fees, and user experience. NEAR Protocol was created as infrastructure for the next generation of Web3 applications.