El Salvador Makes Another Move: Invests $50 Million to Increase Gold Holdings, Upgrades National Bitcoin Reserve Strategy

Markets
Updated: 2026-01-30 03:56

The Central Bank of El Salvador recently announced that it has added $50 million worth of gold to its national reserves, purchasing 9,298 troy ounces of gold. This brings the country’s total gold holdings to 67,403 ounces, valued at approximately $360 million at current prices.

On the same day, the Salvadoran government continued to increase its Bitcoin holdings, following President Nayib Bukele’s commitment to "buying one Bitcoin every day." According to data from Arkham, the country now holds a total of 7,547 Bitcoins, worth around $635 million.

Strategic Reserves

El Salvador is breaking away from traditional sovereign asset allocation models. This Central American nation is simultaneously increasing its holdings of two fundamentally different assets—time-honored gold and the emerging asset, Bitcoin.

When sharing the central bank’s announcement, President Nayib Bukele simply stated, "We bought the dip again." This remark could refer to the gold purchase or the additional Bitcoin acquisition. Behind this brief statement lies the Bukele administration’s consistent investment philosophy: seeking opportunities amid market volatility and sticking to a long-term holding strategy.

Asset Allocation

During periods of Bitcoin price decline, El Salvador faced widespread skepticism from the international community. However, as the market rebounded, the situation shifted. Bukele previously stated publicly, "Now, with BTC’s market value soaring, we may be able to achieve over 40% profit just from market purchases." One of the main sources of the government’s Bitcoin holdings is its citizenship program, which allows investors to obtain Salvadoran passports in exchange for cryptocurrency investments.

Bukele emphasizes the long-term perspective of his investment strategy: "Of course, we have no intention of selling. We firmly believe that 1 BTC equals 1 BTC."

Economic Strategy

El Salvador’s innovation goes beyond diversifying its reserve assets. The Bukele administration has proposed issuing Bitcoin-backed government bonds and has plans to build "Bitcoin City"—a tax-free crypto hub. These initiatives aim to attract global tech talent and investors, positioning El Salvador as a center for blockchain technology and digital asset trading.

Vice President Felix Ulloa has publicly stated that Bitcoin will remain legal tender in El Salvador, despite concerns expressed by the International Monetary Fund.

Market Trends

El Salvador’s Bitcoin strategy is beginning to pay off. According to tracking data, if the government were to close its Bitcoin positions at current market prices, it would realize a profit.

With the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs, traditional financial institutions are shifting their stance on cryptocurrencies. This change provides a more favorable external environment for El Salvador’s innovative policies. The decision by this major global regulator further reinforces El Salvador’s confidence in the legitimacy and future potential of cryptocurrencies.

Market Overview

According to Gate market data, as of January 30, 2026, the price of Bitcoin (BTC) stands at $82,095.5, with a 24-hour trading volume of $1.24B, a market capitalization of $1.76T, and a market dominance of 56.29%. Over the past 24 hours, Bitcoin’s price has changed by -1.10%, and by -2.10% over the past 7 days.

Meanwhile, the latest spot gold (Gold, USD/oz) price is $5,231.85 per ounce. On the Gate precious and industrial metals USDT perpetual contract market, XAUTUSDT (digital gold) is trading at $5,229.6, with a 24-hour decline of -5.79%.

Market analysis suggests that by 2031, Bitcoin’s price could reach $222,368.27, representing a potential return of +76.00% compared to the current price.

Investment Perspective

El Salvador’s dual-reserve strategy reflects a new approach to sovereign asset management—combining traditional safe-haven assets with emerging digital assets to navigate global financial uncertainty. The core of this strategy is balance: gold offers a historically proven store of value, while Bitcoin provides potential for high growth and financial sovereignty. The Bukele administration believes that this diversified approach will ultimately help El Salvador reduce its reliance on traditional debt markets and strengthen national financial sovereignty.

As Bitcoin’s price is projected to rise from an average forecast of $87,941 in 2026 (with a range between $51,885.19 and $126,635.04) to a peak forecast in 2031, the value of El Salvador’s reserve assets could see significant growth.

El Salvador is transforming its territory into a global hub for cryptocurrency experimentation. From Bitcoin bonds to Bitcoin City, this nation of just 6.5 million people is advancing financial innovation at an unprecedented pace. The planned Bitcoin City at the base of the Conchagua volcano will rely entirely on geothermal energy for Bitcoin mining and will not levy income, capital gains, or property taxes. As crypto assets gain broader institutional acceptance worldwide, El Salvador may shift from being viewed as an "experimental case" to becoming a pioneering model for sovereign asset diversification.

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